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Talk:Khat

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Khat is a plant contains a cathinone - stimulating psychoactive substance. Khat leaves can be chewed to obtain the psychoactive effects of the plant. Cathinone as a pure substance can be separated from the leaves of the plant.

Pharmacology

Cathinone is unstable and broken dowm to pyrazine with basic conditions[1][2]

Toxicity and harm potential

Table from the 2010 ISCD study ranking various drugs (legal and illegal) based on statements by drug-harm experts. Khat was found to be the 17th overall most dangerous drug.[3]

Entheogen

For centuries, religious leaders have consumed the leaves to stay awake during long nights of prayer.[4]

  1. Phenethylamine - Von der Struktur zur Funktion. Chapter 3.5
  2. S. Gabriel Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 1908, 41, 1127
  3. Nutt DJ, King LA, Phillips LD (November 2010). "Drug harms in the UK: a multicriteria decision analysis". Lancet. 376 (9752): 1558–1565. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.690.1283Freely accessible. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61462-6. PMID 21036393.  Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help)
  4. http://www.ogina.org/issue5/issue5_culture_of_khat_ezekiel.html