
Haloperidol
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Haloperidol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chemical Nomenclature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common names | Haldol | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Substitutive name | Haloperidol | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Systematic name | 4-[4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)butan-1-one | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class Membership | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Psychoactive class | Antipsychotic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chemical class | Butyrophenone / Phenylpiperidine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Routes of Administration | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary sheet: Haloperidol |
Haloperidol (trade name Haldol) is an antipsychotic drug used to treat Tourette Syndrome, as well as other mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, mania, bipolar disorder, delirium, psychosis as well a variety of other symptoms. It was first synthesized in 1958 by Paul Janssen[1] from meperidine[2]. Haloperidol is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.[citation needed] It is also one of the most frequently prescribed antipsychotics.
Chemistry
This chemistry section is incomplete. You can help by adding to it. |
Haloperidol is a molecule of the Phenylpiperidine class.
Pharmacology
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This pharmacology section is incomplete. You can help by adding to it. |
Haloperidol acts on Dopamine D2 receptors.
Subjective effects
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This subjective effects section is a stub. As such, it is still in progress and may contain incomplete or wrong information. You can help by expanding or correcting it. |
The effects listed below are based upon the subjective effects index and personal experiences of PsychonautWiki contributors. The listed effects will rarely (if ever) occur all at once, but heavier dosages will increase the chances and are more likely to induce a full range of effects.
Physical effects
- Constipation
- Dehydration
- Difficulty urinating
- Excessive yawning
- Muscle stiffness
- Nausea suppression
- Physical fatigue - This effect can sometimes result in an inability to perform tasks such as exercise, walking or even sitting.
- Respiratory depression
- Sedation
- Seizure suppression
Cognitive effects
Toxicity and harm potential
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This toxicity and harm potential section is a stub. As a result, it may contain incomplete or even dangerously wrong information! You can help by expanding upon or correcting it. |
Haloperidol can have serious side effects at higher dosages, such as risk of having severe extrapyramidal symptoms and muscle rigidity, which can last for hours.
It is strongly recommended that one use harm reduction practices when using this drug.
Legal issues
- Australia: The drug is available via prescription only.
- Canada: The drug is available via prescription only.
- United States: The drug is available via prescription only.
- United Kingdom: Haloperidol is a prescription-only medication.