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Substance withdrawal
Drug withdrawal is the group of symptoms that occur upon the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in intake of substances. Withdrawal develops after a physical or mental dependence after consuming substances for a certain period of time. It is dose dependent and varies based upon the drug consumed.
Withdrawal effects
Withdrawal symptoms from opiate abuse (such as heroin/morphine) include:
Alcohol abuse withdrawal symptoms include:
Withdrawal from nicotine includes: