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Ondansetron, sold under the brand name Zofran among others, is a medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting normally caused by cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery. | {{decree|type=notice|message=This article is in the 'Talk' namespace because it is an unfinished draft. This section is used to host drafts for unpublished articles as well as discussions for published ones. If you'd like to use this area to discuss this draft, please do so in the 'Discussion' section at the very bottom of the page. This notice will be removed once this draft has been approved for publication by an administrator.}} | ||
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'''Ondansetron''', sold under the brand name Zofran among others, is a medication used to [[nausea suppression|prevent nausea]] and vomiting normally caused by cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery, however it's ineffective in treating vomiting caused by motion sickness. It's also effective for treating gastroenteritis, which is inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, stomach, and small intestine. It is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor [[antagonist]] and does not have any effect on dopamine or muscarinic receptors. It can be taken by mouth or by injection into a muscle or vein. | |||
Common side effects include [[diarrhea]], [[constipation]], [[headache]], [[sleepiness]], and [[itchiness]]. Serious side effects included QT prolongation and severe allergic reaction. It appears to be safe during pregnancy but this has not been studied well. | |||
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Latest revision as of 00:30, 11 November 2020
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Ondansetron, sold under the brand name Zofran among others, is a medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting normally caused by cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery, however it's ineffective in treating vomiting caused by motion sickness. It's also effective for treating gastroenteritis, which is inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, stomach, and small intestine. It is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and does not have any effect on dopamine or muscarinic receptors. It can be taken by mouth or by injection into a muscle or vein.
Common side effects include diarrhea, constipation, headache, sleepiness, and itchiness. Serious side effects included QT prolongation and severe allergic reaction. It appears to be safe during pregnancy but this has not been studied well.